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10N Bipropellant
Thruster

Close Overview 10 N Bipropellant Thruster 200 N Bipropellant Thruster 400 N Bipropellant Thruster

 

10N Bipropellant Thrusters

For precision attitude, trajectory and orbit control of large satellites and deep space missions.

 

General Description

Amongst our range of bipropellant thrusters, the 10N 'work horse' thruster is specified for most applications. Over 1000 of these thrusters have performed flawlessly in space with hundreds more allocated to future missions.

 

The 10N bipropellant thruster uses the storable propellants N2O4, MON-1 or MON-3 as oxidiser, and MMH as fuel. The thruster is designed for both long term steady state and pulse mode operation and can function over a wide pressure range in either pressure regulated mode or blow down mode.

 

 

 

Thermal Control

If required, the thruster can be fitted with heaters and thermistors for thermal control.

 

Control Valve Options.

While providing identical performance, the 10N bipropellant thruster is available with a choice of three types of propellant flow control valve:

 

Materials and Durability

The combustion chamber and nozzle is manufactured from a platinum alloy that requires no surface coating and allows operational temperatures up to 1,500 °C (2,700 °F), thus enabling maximum thruster performance. The uncoated surface is absolutely resistant against oxidation and is thus invulnerable to the application of test sensors as well as millions of pulse cycles.

 

Systems Flow Rate Calibration

The thruster is provided with trimming orifices upstream of the propellant control valves. This feature allows for individual adjustment of the propellant flow rate according to the systems design pressure.

 

 

When fitted with the ArianeGroup valve, the thruster becomes an all European product.

 

 

 

10N Bipropellant Thruster Characteristics
Characteristics
Metric Values
Imperial/US Values
Thrust, Nominal
10N
2.2 lbf
Thrust Range
6.0 to 12.5N
1.4 - 2.8 lbf
Specific Impulse at Nominal Point
292 s
Flow Rate, Nominal
3.50 g/s
Flow Rate, Range
2.30 to 4.20 g/s
Mixture Ratio, Nominal
1.60 to 1.65
Mixture Ratio, Range
1.20 to 2.10
 
Chamber Pressure, Nominal
9 bar
130 psi
Inlet Pressure Range
10 to 23 bar
145 - 335 psi
Throat Diameter (inner)
2.85 mm
0.11 inch
Nozzle End Diameter (inner)
35 mm
1.38 inch
Nozzle Expansion Ratio (by area)
150
Mass Thruster with Single Seat Valve
350 g
0.8 lb
Mass Thruster with Dual Seat Valve
650 g
1.5 lb

Chamber/Nozzle Material
Platinum / Rhodium alloy
Injector Type
Double Cone Vortex
Cooling Control
Film and Radiative
Propellants:
- Fuel
- Oxidiser

MMH
N2O4, MON-1, MON-3
Valve, Single Seat
Bipropellant torque motor valve
Valve, Dual Seat
Bipropellant torque or linear motor valve
Mounting Interface to Spacecraft
Valve flange with 3 feedthrough holes of 6.4 mm (¼") dia.
Tubing Interface
Per SAE AS4395E02, or welded
Valve Lead Wires
24 AWG per MIL-W-81381
Thruster Heater and Thermal Sensor
On request
Qualified longest single burn
8 Hours
Qualified Accumulated Burn Life
69 Hours
Qualified Cycle Life
1,000,000 cycles

 

 

HERITAGE - 10N Bipropellant Thruster
Spacecraft
Launch
SYMPHONIE
1974
SYMPHONIE
1975
TV-SAT 1
1987
TDF-1
1988
DFS COPERNICUS
1989
GALILEO
1989
TELE-X
1989
TV-SAT 2
1989
DFS COPERNICUS
1990
EUTELSAT2-F1
1990
INMARSAT2
1990
TDF-2
1990
EUTELSAT2-F2
1991
EUTELSAT2-F3
1991
TELECOM2
1991
DFS COPERNICUS
1992
EUTELSAT2-F4
1992
HISPASAT 1A
1992
HISPASAT 1B
1993
EUTELSAT2-F5
1994
LOCSTAR/ORION-1
1994
TURKSAT 1A
1994
TURKSAT 1AR
1994
TURKSAT 1B
1994
HOT BIRD 1
1995
AMOS
1996
ARABSAT 2A
1996
ARABSAT 2B
1996
CLUSTER I
1996
HOT BIRD 2
1996
HOT BIRD 3
1997
NAHUEL 1A
1997
SIRIUS 2 FM1
1997
THAICOM 3
1997
AFRISTAR
1998
AMC-5, GE-5
1998
EUTELSAT W2
1998
HOT BIRD 4
1998
HOT BIRD 5
1998
SINGASAT
1998
SINOSAT
1998
ARABSAT 3A
1999
EUTELSAT W3
1999
ORION 2
1999
ASIASTAR
2000
ASTRA 2B
2000
CLUSTER II
2000
CLUSTER II
2000
EUTELSAT W4
2000
HISPASAT 1C
2000
NILESAT 2
2000
ARTEMIS
2001
Atlantic Bird 2
2001
EURASIASAT
2001
Eurobird
2001
SICRAL
2001
ASTRA 1K
2002
Atlantic Bird 1
2002
EUTELSAT W5
2002
Hispasat 1D
2002
HOT BIRD 6
2002
HOT BIRD 7
2002
MSG FM1
2002
STENTOR
2002
Atlantic Bird 3
2002
AMC-9, GE-12
2003
AMOS II
2003
Spacecraft
Launch
HELLAS SAT 2
2003
MARS EXPRESS
2003
Amazonas
2004
EUTELSAT W3A
2004
Intelsat 10-02
2004
ROSETTA
2004
Anik F1R
2005
Apstar 6
2005
GEi1
2005
GEi2
2005
Inmarsat4 FM1
2005
Inmarsat4 FM2
2005
Meteosat SG FM2
2005
Syracrus 3A
2005
Venus Express
2005
Arabsat 4A = Badr-1
2006
Arabsat 4B = Badr-4
2006
HB7A, APA2
2006
Hot Bird 8
2006
Koreasat 5
2006
Syrakus 3B FM2
2006
THAICOM 5
2006
Anik F3
2007
Chinasat 6B
2007
Galaxy 17
2007
Rascom RC1
2007
Skynet 5A
2007
Skynet 5B
2007
Star One C1
2007
AMOS III
2008
Astra 1M
2008
Chinasat 9
2008
CIEL2
2008
Arabsat 4AR = Badr-6
2008
Hot Bird 9
2008
Inmarsat4 FM3
2008
Nimiq-4
2008
Turksat 3A
2008
Skynet 5C
2008
Star One C2
2008
Afristar 2
2009
Hot Bird 10
2009
SICRAL2 (1B)
2009
W2A
2009
Comsat-Bw 1
2009
Amazonas-2
2009
Palapa D
2009
Thor-6
2009
W7
2009
Arabsat 5A
2010
Arabsat 5B
2010
Astra 3B
2010
COMS
2010
Comsat-Bw 2
2010
RASCOM QAF 1R
2010
KA-SAT
2010
Nilesat 201
2010
W3B, PDS31
2010
Atlantic Bird 7
2011
LISA-Pathfinder
2011
Arabsat 5C
2011
Astra 1N
2011
W3C
2011
YAHSAT 1A
2011
SK5D
2012
Meteosat SG FM3
2012
Apstar 7
2012
Spacecraft
Launch
Astra 2F
2012
W5A
2012
W6A
2012
YAHSAT 1B
2012
Astra 2E
2013
SES-6
2013
W3D
2013
Alphasat
2013
GAIA
2013
Meteosat SG FM4
2013
AMOS 4
2013
BepiColombo
2013
Astra 2G
2014
Astra 5B
2014
Ekspress AM4
2014
ARSAT
2014
AthenaFidus
2014
Eutelsat 3B
2014
MEASAT 3B
2014
Arabsat 6B
2015
ARSAT 2
2015
Eutelsat 9B
2015
LISA Pathfinder
2015
MSG FM4
2015
Exspress AM7
2015
Sicral 2
2015
DirecTV 15
2015
SmallGEO
2015
TELSTAR
2015
AMU - 1
2015
Eutelsat 8WB
2015
AMOS 6
LV
failure
SkyBrasil
2015
AMOS 6 R
2016
Bepi Colombo
2018
EDRS - C
2016
SES - 10
2017
SGDC
2017
Koreasat 7
2017
Exomars Orbiter
2016
Echostar 105
2017
Eutelsat 172B
2017
SES - 12
2018
Solar Orbiter
2018
MTG
2019
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Bipropellant thruster brochure (pdf)
Bipropellant Thrusters
(PDF Brochure)

Bipropellant Thruster Brochure (pdf)

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